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Behind the Scenes at SWA: A Week of Real-World Learning

6/12/2026

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This week, Mateo participated in the Solid Waste Authority of Palm Beach County’s 4R Ambassador Program, a five-day experience designed to help learners better understand waste, recycling, resource management, and the systems that keep our community running. We visited SWA several times last year.  After seeing the engineering, innovation, and coordination involved in managing garbage, he declared, “I think I could consider a career in trash.”  We were both surprised by how much thought, technology, and problem-solving exist in a field many people overlook. Waste management is easy to dismiss because most of us only think about garbage when we roll a bin to the curb. But once you see what happens next, it becomes clear that this work is essential.

People may use terms like “garbage man” as though the job is somehow less important, but without the people collecting and moving waste, none of the processes we learned about during our field trips would even begin. The trucks, transfer stations, recycling systems, renewable energy facilities, wastewater systems, landfills, and biosolids processes all depend on people doing work that keeps our community functioning.  So when we learned about the 4R Ambassador Program, he was ready to sign up but our schedule did not align until this summer. 
The program is designed for those who are in or have completed middle school.  Mateo was the oldest participant in the group and it turned out to be the perfect time for him to attend. At fourteen, he is beginning to think more seriously about the future, the kind of world his generation will inherit, and the role people play in either solving problems or creating them. Because of that, he was able to absorb the experience with a broader perspective than he may have had prior which is evident in our conversations on the car ride home. 

When I asked him how each day went, his answer was simple: “Solid.”  That one word always leaves me wanting more even though I know it means he enjoyed it.  After some well designed questions, he explained how REF 1 was planned to eventually go offline so the facility could be updated and replaced with another REF 2-style facility, because even essential infrastructure has to be modernized over time. He also shared that while the initial plan involved building on another part of the property, SWA changed course after working with residents in the area. Mateo appreciated that the concerns of the surrounding community were heard and honored.

Another, fun conversation was the surprisingly intricate process of wastewater management, including why wipes labeled “flushable” still do not belong in the toilet.  I was a little irked to hear that people are unknowingly buying products that they think are helping but are in reality straining the system.  If you are buying these wipes, either stop or dispose of them in the trash because they are not designed to dissolve when flushed like toilet paper.  So the next time, you see a sign in a restroom begging you not to flush anything but toilet paper understand that the request is not just about plumbing. 
I also appreciated hearing about the targeted group discussions that encouraged the learners to think beyond easy answers while applying the knowledge they had acquired. In one activity, they were divided into three groups and asked to defend different approaches to a community waste challenge: build a new landfill, build a new waste-to-energy facility, or consider both. That kind of debate requires learners to think through trade-offs, listen to other viewpoints, and explain their reasoning clearly. In another group activity they were challenged to adjust the lyrics of a popular song to reflect what they had learned during the week. It was creative, but it also required teamwork, compromise, and patience.

Other activities included making recycled paper. Mateo opted to include seeds in his so we are going to plant it in the backyard.  I would have loved to do this myself.  They also tried to create a landfill liner, which required critical thinking and design choices. Since SWA burns trash and then buries the ash in layers, the liner is an important part of protecting the surrounding environment. Both of these activities provided additional opportunities for them to think like problem-solvers, not just observers. I cannot express how grateful I am to the education team at SWA for creating such a rich environment for critical thinking. 
If that was not enough to love, the final portion of the program brought the learners back into nature. That was not just a pleasant change of scenery. It helped bring the full purpose of the 4Rs home. The learners explored SWA’s Greenway Trail System, a 300-acre conservation area located on site balancing industry and nature, with nearly six miles of trails surrounded by natural habitat. They also visited Grassy Waters, for even more hands-on activities. The group tested water quality and participated in an adjusted dip netting activity because the water levels were not high enough for wading. Even with that adjustment, they were able to collect specimens, identify them under a microscope, and then release them back into their environment.

Those experiences made the lesson much bigger than “reduce, reuse, recycle, rethink” as a slogan. They were able to see why those choices matter. What we throw away, what we flush, how we manage resources, and how carefully we design systems all connect back to the health of the land, water, wildlife, and communities around us. Waste management is not just about trucks, facilities, technology, or disposal. It is about stewardship. It is about protecting ecosystems. It is about understanding that the choices made in homes, neighborhoods, public facilities, and government planning all ripple outward.
The week culminated in a graduation ceremony where each learner shared takeaways and “aha” moments from the experience.  We also learned about next steps for becoming true ambassadors in the community.  As a homeschool parent, I love opportunities like this because they help learners connect education to the real world. This week provided experiences that can change the way a young person sees their community. They begin to understand that infrastructure does not just happen. People design it, maintain it, improve it, and solve problems within it every day.  There were 15 spots available for this year’s 4R Ambassador Program, and only 12 were filled. After seeing how meaningful this experience was for Mateo, I truly hope more homeschool families will consider it in the future.

If your learners enjoy science, systems, environmental topics, public works, engineering, innovation, or simply understanding how things really work, SWA’s 4R Ambassador Program is a fantastic opportunity. Click this link and scroll down to learn how to register for next year. 
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